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Interactive Textbook
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States of Matter
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Physical Changes - Heating and Cooling
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Physical Changes vs Chemical Changes
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Significance of Solids, Liquids and Gases in Everyday Life
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Additional Resources
PhET Simulation: States of Matter
URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/states-of-matter-basics
Offline version is available
Topics
- Atoms
- Molecules
- States of Matter
Description
Heat, cool and compress atoms and molecules and watch as they change between solid, liquid and gas phases.
Sample Learning Goals
- Describe characteristics of three states of matter: solid, liquid and gas.
- Predict how varying the temperature or pressure changes the behavior of particles.
- Compare particles in the three different phases.
- Explain freezing and melting with molecular level detail.
- Recognize that different substances have different properties, including melting, freezing and boiling temperatures.
This interactive learning activity is aligned with Solomon Islands Year Seven Science Curriculum:
- Strand: Natural and Processed Materials
- Sub-strand: 7.3 Solids, Liquids, and Gases
- General Learning Outcome:
- 7.3.2 understand the different states of matter (u)
- 7.3.3 be able to investigate physical changes (s)
- Specific Learning Outcome:
- 7.3.2.1 use the idea of particle movement to explain the difference between the three states of matter: solids, liquids and gases
- 7.3.3.1 investigate and explain the changes caused by heating and cooling of solids, liquids, and gases
All simulations available at http://phet.colorado.edu are open educational resources available under the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC-BY).
Permission is granted to freely use, share, or redistribute PhET sims under the CC-BY license.
Attribution: PhET Interactive Simulations
University of Colorado Boulder
https://phet.colorado.edu
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